Learning [NTA-NET (UGC-NET) Psychology (04)]: Questions 167 - 171 of 359

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Question 167

Question MCQ▾

Many species typical behaviors consist of relatively fixed and inflexible patterns of movement triggered by a particular stimulus, or event, in the environment. Such stimulus is called ________.

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

FAP

b.

Releaser

c.

Stimulus

d.

Fixed action pattern

Edit

Question 168

Question MCQ▾

When we imitate another individual, or model our behavior on that of someone else is called ________.

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Modeling

b.

Copy

c.

Imitation

d.

Question does not provide sufficient data or is vague

Edit

Question 169

Question MCQ▾

In Pavlov՚s experiments with dogs, salivation was the

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

unconditioned response.

b.

unconditioned stimulus.

c.

conditioned stimulus.

d.

conditioned response.

Edit

Question 170

Question MCQ▾

________ are developed in instrumental, or operant conditioning when differences in reinforcement accompany different stimuli.

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Discriminations

b.

Punishments

c.

Generalizations

d.

None of the above

Edit

Question 171

Question MCQ▾

Thorndike՚s “Law of Effect” was an early form of the present day principle of:

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Trial and error

b.

Reinforcement

c.

Extinction

d.

Contiguity

Edit