NTA-NET (UGC-NET) Psychology (04): Questions 2973 - 2976 of 5525

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Passage

Read the following paragraph and answer the question that follows:

The most popular method of measuring attitudes is to administer the attitude scale. Although Bogardus Social Distance Scale (1925) is one of the first attitude scales, a major breakthrough in attitude scaling was made by L. L. Thurstone who developed the law of comparative judgement (LCJ) and also proposed the three scaling methods – paired comparison, equal appearing intervals, and successive intervals. In the paired comparison, every statement/stimulus is paired with every other statement/stimulus. The computational methods of paired comparison are most extensively developed and use Thurstone՚s LCJ directly for this purpose. Since the paired comparison method has limitations in scaling large number of statements/stimuli, the two other methods – equal appearing intervals, and successive intervals – were developed by Thurstone. The method of successive intervals was computationally laborious in the pre – computer era and hence it was not so popular. In the classical scaling tradition Guttmann developed the scalogram technique and Edwards developed the scale discrimination technique. Likert՚s development of summated rating represent an important landmark in attitude measurement. It follows the traditional psychometric model. Aiken and Groth – Marnatt (2009) pointed out that other scaling techniques, less frequently used for attitude assessment, include Osgood՚s semantic differential, Q – sort, Magnitude estimation, expectancy value scaling, facet analysis, multidimensional scaling etc.

Question 2973 (2 of 5 Based on Passage)

Appeared in Year: 2015

Question MCQ▾

In which of the scaling method, item – remainder correlations are frequently calculated? (June)

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Equal appearing intervals

b.

Successive intervals

c.

Summated ratings

d.

Paired comparison

Edit

Question 2974 (3 of 5 Based on Passage)

Appeared in Year: 2015

Question Assertion-Reason▾

Assertion(Ꭺ)

In method of equal appearing intervals, median is often used as a measure of scale value. (June)

Reason(Ꭱ)

In normal distribution mean, median and mode are equal.

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Ꭺ is true but Ꭱ is false

b.

Both Ꭺ and Ꭱ are false

c.

Both Ꭺ and Ꭱ are true but Ꭱ is NOT the correct explanation of Ꭺ

d.

Both Ꭺ and Ꭱ are true and Ꭱ is the correct explanation of Ꭺ

Edit

Question 2975 (4 of 5 Based on Passage)

Appeared in Year: 2015

Question MCQ▾

Which one of the following technique usually yields multidimensional attitude scales? (June)

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Equal appearing intervals

b.

Scalogram

c.

Summated ratings

d.

Paired comparison

Edit

Question 2976 (5 of 5 Based on Passage)

Appeared in Year: 2015

Question MCQ▾

Which of the following technique/s is/are well – known for being associated with cumulative scales? (June)

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Osgood՚s semantic differential

b.

Likert՚s summated ratings

c.

Bogardus Social Distance Scales

d.

Guttman՚s scalogram analysis

Edit