NTA-NET (UGC-NET) Physical Education (47) Physiology of Exercise and Sports Medicine-Neurotransmission and Movement Mechanism Study Material (Page 2 of 3)
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Neuroplasticity: Introduction- Cortical Remapping
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Introduction
- It is the ability of the brain to undergo biological changes.
- It ranges from the cellular level (i.e.. , individual neurons) .
- It also involves large-scale changes involving cortical remapping.
- Examples of neuroplasticity include:
- Brain changes resulting from learning a new ability.
- Changes resulting from sociocultural conditioning influences.
- …
… (88 more words, 5 figures) …
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Neuroplasticity: Types of Neuroplasticity -Structural Neuroplasticity, Functional Neuroplasticity
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Types of Neuroplasticity
Structural Neuroplasticity
- It is the brain՚s ability to change its neuronal connections.
- New neurons are constantly produced and integrated into the central nervous system.
- To study the structural alterations of the human brains.
- Researchers nowadays use multiple cross-sectional imaging methods.
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) .
- Computerized tomography (CT) formerly known as CT scan.
- The effects of various internal or external stimuli on the brain՚s anatomical reorganization are studied.
- Examples are changes of grey matter proportion or the synaptic strength in the brain.
Functional Neuroplasticity
- It is the brain՚s ab…
… (193 more words, 16 figures) …
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