NTA-NET (UGC-NET) Paper-I (in English): Questions 2616 - 2619 of 6173

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Passage

Today, in the digital age, who owns information owns the future. In this digital world, we face a fundamental choice between open and closed. In an open world, information is shared by all freely available to everyone. In a closed world, information is exclusively owned and controlled by a few. Today, we live in a closed world a world of extraordinary and growing concentrations in power and wealth. A world where innovation is held back and distorted by the dead hand of monopoly; where essential medicines are affordable only to the rich, where freedom is threatened by manipulation, exclusion, and exploitation; and each click you make, every step you take, they will be watching you. By contrast, in an open world all of us would be enriched by the freedom to use, enjoy, and build on everything from statistics and research to newspaper stories and books, from software and films to music and medical formulae. In an open world, we would pay innovators and creators more and more fairly, using market-driven remuneration rights in place of intellectual property monopoly rights. As they have improved, digital technologies have taken on ever more of the tasks that humans used to do, from manufacturing cars to scheduling appointments. And in the next few decades, artificial intelligence may well be not only driving our cars for us but drafting legal contacts and performing surgery. On the face of it, we have much to gain it machines can spare us tedious or routine tasks and perform them with greater accuracy. The danger, though, is that robots run on information-software, data algorithms and at present the ownership of this sort of information is unequal and because it is protected by our closed system of intellectual property rights.

Question 2616 (3 of 5 Based on Passage)

Appeared in Year: 2018

Question MCQ▾

What is the Status if Intellectual Property Rights in an Open world? ( 20th December First Shift)

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Protected Proprietorial Rights

b.

Replaced by Remuneration Rights

c.

Medical formulae are Restricted

d.

They are Monopoly Rights

Edit

Question 2617 (4 of 5 Based on Passage)

Appeared in Year: 2018

Question MCQ▾

What is the Impact of Digital Technologies on the Present day World? ( 20th December First Shift)

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Tedious Tasks see an Upward Trend.

b.

Human tasks are Performed by Machines.

c.

Creativity is Sidelined.

d.

Mechanical Accuracy is Distorted.

Edit

Question 2618 (5 of 5 Based on Passage)

Appeared in Year: 2018

Question MCQ▾

The Crux of the Passage Contains the Following Statements: ( 20th December First Shift)

1. Digital technology is dangerous.

2. Those who own information will own the future.

3. Artificial intelligence will do the human tasks.

4. Monopoly of digital technology has led to unequal ownership of information.

5. Intellectual property rights should be protected in an open world.

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

2,3 & 4

b.

3,4 & 5

c.

1,2 & 3

d.

4,5 & 1

Edit

Question 2619

Appeared in Year: 2018

Question MCQ▾

In terms of the relationship indicated below, which word will correctly pair to replace the question mark (?) ?

Scrub: wash:: Sob: ________? ________

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Water

b.

Sad

c.

Tease

d.

Cry

Edit