4843 MCQs on NTA-NET (UGC-NET) Geography (80) with Detailed Explanations & Solutions
🎯 4843 MCQs (& PYQs) with Full Explanations (2024-2025 Exam)
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4843 MCQs questions on NTA-NET (UGC-NET) Geography (80) (explanations available on subscription). Practice topic-wise below (recommended), or across topics (start).
See: Flagged🏁 Skipped↷ Incorrect✗
Geomorphology (641)
- Fundamental Concepts (146)
- Factors Controlling Landform Development (31)
- Endogenetic and Exogenetic Forces (57)
- Denudation Process (35)
- Geosynclines (15)
- Mountain Building (34)
- Continental Drift and Plate Tectonics (60)
- Concept of Geomorphic Cycle (18)
- Fluvial Landforms (46)
- Glacial Landforms (31)
- Arid Landforms (18)
- Coastal Landforms (10)
- Karst Landforms (12)
- Slope Forms and Processes (9)
- Environmental and Applied Geomorphology (6)
- Rocks and Its Types (49)
- Origin of Earth and Astronomy (60)
- Earth Movements (2)
- Landform Occurrence and Causes of Geomorphic Hazards (2)
- Disaster Management (1)
Climatology (470)
- Composition and Structure of the Atmosphere (125)
- Insolation (28)
- Heat Budget of the Earth (22)
- Temperature, Pressure and Winds (110)
- Monsoons and Jet Streams (14)
- Stability and Instability of the Atmosphere (13)
- Air-Masses (9)
- Fronts, Temperate and Tropical Cyclones (51)
- Types and Distribution of Precipitation (23)
- Classification of World Climates (18)
- Koppen's and Thornthwaite's Schemes (21)
- Hydrology and Watershed Management (4)
- Global Warming (18)
- ENSO Events (El Nino, La Nina and Southern Oscillations) (7)
- Meteorological Hazards and Disasters (3)
- Climate Change: Evidences and Causes of Climatic Change in the Past (4)
Oceanography (330)
- Origin of Ocean Basins (46)
- Bottom Relief of Indian, Atlantic and Pacific Oceans (56)
- Ocean Deposits (49)
- Coral Reefs (26)
- Temperature and Salinity of the Oceans (76)
- Density of Sea Water (7)
- Tides and Ocean Currents (60)
- Sea-Level Changes (7)
- Hazards: Tsunami and Cyclone (3)
Bio-Geography (279)
- Distribution of Plants and Animals (38)
- Forms and Functions of Ecosystem (43)
- Bio-Diversity and Its Depletion (12)
- Conservation and Management of Ecosystems (25)
- Environmental Hazards and Problems of Pollution (20)
- Ozone Depletion (4)
- Soil Structure and Formation (101)
- Natural Regions (18)
- National Programmes and Policies: Legal Framework, Environmental Policy, International Treaties (9)
- International Programmes and Polices (9)
History of Geographic Thought (402)
- Ancient Geographical Knowledge (97)
- Medieval Geographical Knowledge (58)
- German Contribution (60)
- French Contribution (14)
- British Contribution (6)
- American Contribution (24)
- Developments During the 20th Century (37)
- Changing Paradigms (22)
- Man and Environment (5)
- Determinism and Possibilism (25)
- Areal Differentiation and Spatial Organisation (9)
- Quantitative Revolution (17)
- Positivism (3)
- Humanism (9)
- Radicalism (2)
- Behaviouralism (10)
- Impact of Darwinian Theory on Geographical Thought (2)
- Contemporary Trends in Indian Geography: Cartography, Thematic and Methodological Contributions (1)
- Geography Dualism: Physical-Human, Regional-Systematic, Qualitative-Quantitative, Ideographic- Nomothetic (2)
- Perspectives in Geography (3)
Population Geography (234)
- Nature, Scope, Subject Matter and Recent Trends (20)
- World Distribution, Growth and Density of Population (77)
- Policy Issues (2)
- Patterns and Processes of Migration (25)
- Demographic Transition (33)
- Population-Resource Regions (12)
- Human Evolution (46)
- Theories of Population Growth (9)
- Fertility and Mortality Analysis: Indices, Determinants and World Patterns (2)
- Migration: Types, Causes and Consequences and Models (1)
- Population Composition and Characteristics: Age, Sex, Rural-Urban, Occupational Structure and Educational Levels (4)
- Population Policies in Developed and Developing Countries (3)
Settlement Geography (282)
- Site, Situation, Types, Size, Spacing and Internal Morphology (38)
- Ecological Processes of Urban Growth (34)
- Urban Fringe (10)
- City Region (43)
- Settlement Systems (48)
- Primate City (33)
- Rank-Size Rule (13)
- Settlement Hierarchy (12)
- Christaller's Central Place Theory (31)
- August Losch's Theory of Market Centres (4)
- Rural Settlements: Types, Patterns and Distribution (2)
- Contemporary Problems of Rural Settlements (1)
- Characteristics and Processes of Urbanization in Developed and Developing Countries (5)
- Internal Structure of the City (5)
- Models of Urban Land Use (2)
- Manifestation of Poverty in the City: Slums, Informal Sector Growth, Crime and Social Exclusion (2)
Economic Geography (217)
- Location of Economic Activities (43)
- Classification of Economies (41)
- Sectors of Economy (34)
- Natural Resources (87)
- Conservation of Resources (11)
- World Energy Crises in Developed and Developing Countries (1)
Agricultural Geography (131)
- Concept and Techniques of Delimitation of Agricultural Regions (19)
- Measurement of Agricultural Productivity and Efficiency (23)
- Crop Combinations and Diversification (11)
- Von Thunen's Model (16)
- Agricultural Systems of the World (62)
Industrial Geography (82)
- Classification of Industries (23)
- Weber's and Losch's Approaches (25)
- Resource Based and Footloose Industries (16)
- Theories of Industrial Location (8)
- Factors of Industrial Location (2)
- World Industrial Regions (2)
- Impact of Globalisation on Manufacturing Sector in Less Developed Countries (1)
- Tourism Industry (5)
Geography of Transport and Trade (64)
- Models of Transportation and Transport Cost (11)
- Accessibility and Connectivity (34)
- Comparative Cost Advantages (9)
- Spatial Flow Models: Gravity Model and Its Variants (3)
- World Trade Organisation (1)
- Globalisation and Liberalisation and World Trade Patterns (3)
- Problems and Prospects of Inter and Intra Regional Cooperation and Trade (3)
Political Geography (148)
- Definition and Scope of Political Geography (18)
- Geopolitics (39)
- Heartland and Rimland Theories (28)
- Concept of Nation, State and Nation-State (10)
- Boundaries and Frontiers (29)
- Politics of World Resources (5)
- Geography and Federalism (11)
- Trends and Developments in Political Geography (1)
- Electoral Reforms in India (2)
- Regional Organisations of Cooperation: SAARC, ASEAN, OPEC, EU (4)
- Neopolitics of World Natural Resources (1)
Social Geography (40)
- Nature and Scope of Social Geography (3)
- Social Structure and Social Processes (18)
- Elements of Social Geography (4)
- Concept of Social Well-Being (9)
- Spatial Distribution of Social Groups in India: Tribe, Caste, Religion and Language (5)
- Environment and Human Health (1)
Cultural Geography (154)
- Nature and Scope of Cultural Geography (47)
- Languages (9)
- Concept of Culture-Areas and Cultural Regions (43)
- Tribes (33)
- Dwelling Places as Cultural Expressions (3)
- Language (18)
- Cultural Convergence (1)
Regional Planning (125)
- Regional Concept in Geography (32)
- Concept of Planning Region (29)
- Regional Hierarchy (1)
- Types of Regions and Methods of Regional Delineation (15)
- Conceptual and Theoretical Framework of Regional Planning (7)
- Regional Planning in India (21)
- Indicators of Development (10)
- Regional Imbalances (10)
Geography of India (623)
- Physiographic Divisions (173)
- Climate and Its Regional Variations (17)
- Vegetation Types and Vegetation Regions (20)
- Major Soil Types (11)
- Coastal and Marine Resources (15)
- Water Resources (53)
- Irrigation (10)
- Agriculture (44)
- Agroclimatic Regions (3)
- Mineral and Power Resources (47)
- Major Industries and Industrial Regions (33)
- Population Distribution and Growth (74)
- Settlement Patterns (18)
- Regional Disparities in Social and Economic Development (35)
- Wildlife (9)
- Geological Timescale (27)
- Growth and Composition: Rural-Urban, Age, Sex, Occupational, Educational, Ethnic and Religious (5)
- Determinants of Population (6)
- Population Policies in India (2)
- Regional Variations in Agricultural Development (3)
- Environmental, Technological and Institutional Factors Affecting Indian Agriculture (2)
- Green Revolution, Food Security and Right to Food (3)
- Industrial Development Since Independence (3)
- Industrial Policies in India (1)
- Development and Patterns of Transport Networks: Railways, Roadways, Waterways, Airways and Pipelines (2)
- Internal and External Trade: Trend, Composition and Directions (1)
- Globalisation and Its Impact on Indian Economy (2)
- Natural Disasters in India (4)
Cartography (299)
- Map (27)
- Types of Maps (20)
- Single Purpose and Composite Maps (5)
- Pie Diagrams (6)
- Mapping of Location Specific Data (30)
- Accessibility and Flow Maps (2)
- Remote Sensing and Computer Application in Mapping (50)
- Digital Mapping (6)
- Geographic Information System (16)
- Fundamentals of Cartography (58)
- Scale and Types of Scale (34)
- Mapping Instruments (11)
- Sources of Geographic Information and Data: Spatial and Non-Spatial (3)
- Techniques of Map Making (2)
- Digital Elevation Model (DEM) (2)
- Georeferencing: Coordinate System and Map Projections and Datum (3)
- GIS Applications: Thematic Cartography, Spatial Decision Support System (4)
- Types of Aerial Photographs (1)
- GPS Components (Space, Ground Control and Receiver Segments) and Applications (1)
- Computation of Composite Index (1)
- Principal Component Analysis and Cluster Analysis (1)
- Morphometric Analysis (5)
- Digital Image Processing, Remote Sensing and Big Data (4)
- Basics of Remote Sensing (6)
- Functions of GIS: Conversion, Editing and Analysis (1)
Statistical Methods (109)
- Data Sources and Types of Data (2)
- Statistical Diagrams (5)
- Frequency Distribution and Cumulative Frequency (10)
- Measures of Central Tendency (26)
- Measures of Dispersion and Concentration (8)
- Standard Deviation (6)
- Lorenz Curve (6)
- Measure Association Among Different Attributes (4)
- Simple and Multiple Correlation (8)
- Regression (5)
- Measurement of Spatialpatterns of Distribution (5)
- Nearest-Neighbour Analysis (6)
- Scaling Techniques (6)
- Research Hypothesis and Sampling Techniques (12)