Therapeutic Approaches-Cognitive Therapies [IAS (Admin.) Mains Psychology]: Questions 1 - 7 of 7

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Question 1

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Critically Evaluate the cognitive approach to the study of psychological phenomena.

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Explanation

Cognitive Approach to the Study of Psychological Phenomena

  • The cognitive revolution in psychology began during 1960s and emerged as a challenge to behaviourism. It put forth that thought processes influenced the way in which we behave the cognitive approach focused on study of cognitive processes like memory, thought, reasoning, problem solving etc.

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Question 2

Appeared in Year: 2016

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Discuss the role of cognitive and behavioral therapies in improving the performance of sports persons. (Paper-II)

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Explanation

Sports and Mental Health

  • Sports need both physical and mental competence at the highest level. Even though there are different factors that affect the performance of sports person both cognitive and behavioural aspects are more important.
  • They may be facing different problems in their life. These problems may affect their mental health, hence their p…

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Question 3

Appeared in Year: 2016

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Show your acquaintance with the cognitive approach to classical conditioning and describe how classical conditioning principles can be used to solve everyday problems.

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Explanation

Classical Conditioning

  • Classical conditioning (also known as Pavlovian or respondent conditioning) refers to a learning procedure in which a biologically potent stimulus (e. g. food) is paired with a previously neutral stimulus (e. g. a bell) .
    • There are different types of classical conditioning. Among those forward conditioning is considered as the …

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Question 4

Appeared in Year: 2016

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Cognitive psychologists often use computer as an analogy to explain the relation between cognition and brain. ″ Discuss

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Explanation

Cognitive Psychologists

  • Cognitive psychology is the study of mental processes such as “attention, language use, memory, perception, problem solving, creativity, and thinking “.
  • Cognitive psychology is one of the branches of psychology, which is integrated with abnormal psychology, social psychology, educational psychology, developmental psychology et…

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Question 5

Appeared in Year: 2021

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Describe the main tenets of cognitive therapy. Compare it with psychoanalytic therapy. (Paper II)

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Explanation

In cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) , the relationships between thoughts, emotions, and behaviors are examined. A variety of mental ailments, including anxiety disorders and depression, can be effectively treated using CBT, which is a goal-oriented, time-based, structured approach. It is the most thoroughly studied psychotherapy and has a solid e…

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Question 6

Appeared in Year: 2022

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Discuss important concepts of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy along with its applications. (Paper II)

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Explanation

REBT was first known as “Rational Therapy,” then “Rational Emotive Therapy,” and finally “Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy” in the early 1990՚s. Albert Ellis developed the fundamental principles of rational emotive therapy in 1962. The fundamental focus of REBT practise is on how human emotional-behavioral functioning can be altered as needed. Th…

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Question 7

Appeared in Year: 2019

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How would cognitive therapy explain the cause for clinical depression of a client and what would be the therapeutic approach followed for the treatment? (Paper II)

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Explanation

Major depressive disorder or clinical depression, which is defined by episodes of extreme sorrow, a loss of interest in or enjoyment in routine tasks, and other symptoms, and persistent depressive disorder, which is characterized by a persistently depressed condition. In the emergence of depression, biological and psychological elements play signif…

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