IAS (Admin.) Mains Political Science (PSIR): Questions 28 - 34 of 783
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Question 28
Appeared in Year: 2013
Describe in Detail Subjective▾
Examine the significance of the verdicts of Supreme Court in Golaknath and Kesavananda Bharati regarding Article 368 of the Indian Constitution.
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Significance of the Verdicts of Supreme Court in Golaknath and Kesavananda Bharati
- The Parliament of India is the apex law making organisation in the country.
- Article 368 allows the Union Parliament to lays down the procedure for amending the Constitution.
- Golaknath and Kesavananda Bharati Case was a time of great conflict between the legislature and …
… (306 more words, 1 figure) …
Question 29
Appeared in Year: 2013
Describe in Detail Subjective▾
Transnational actors have become driving forces of global politics. Elaborate. (Paper-II)
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Translational Actors and Driving Forces of Global Politics
- The fundamental understanding of international relations upto the second world war was that the nation state is the only driver of international affairs.
- However, with the end of the world war, we saw a paradigm shift in the way international relations were conducted.
- There was a spurt in grow…
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Question 30
Appeared in Year: 2013
Describe in Detail Subjective▾
Identify the major changes in the international political economy in the post Cold War period. (Paper-II)
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Major Changes in the International Political Economy in the Post Cold War Period
- With the disintegration of the USSR, the world become a unipolar system with United States as the sole hegemon.
- The Warsaw Pact countries which were attached to the Soviets were now severed from its partnership from them and had to look for new trade avenues.
- The most sev…
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Question 31
Appeared in Year: 2013
Describe in Detail Subjective▾
Compare and contrast social movements in advanced industrial and developing societies. (Paper-II)
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Social Movements in Advanced Industrial and Developing Societies
- Social movements are organised programs by people who seek change in the social order.
- It can include desire for greater representation for subaltern social groups like women, religious minorities etc. or it could be about demand for greater socio-economic equality.
- Advanced countries, l…
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Question 32
Appeared in Year: 2014
Describe in Detail Subjective▾
Central to Aristotle՚s thought is the classification of different types of political constitutions in Politics. Evaluate. (Paper-I)
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Central to Aristotle՚s Thought and the Classification of Different Types of Political Constitutions in Politics
- Aristotle is widely regarded as the first political scientist in the western world.
- He was a student of Plato, the idealist political philosopher whose work concerned building the ideal state.
- Contrary to his teacher՚s beliefs, Aristotle was…
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Question 33
Appeared in Year: 2013
Describe in Detail Subjective▾
Building ‘peace by pieces’ is the basis of functionalism. Please elaborate. (Paper-II)
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Functionalism
- Functionalism is a cooperation building exercise between states as explained by David Mitrany.
- Before World War II, the dominant idea of international relations was that of realism and balance of power.
- On the basis of national power and interest, states used to prepare allies against enemies.
- This entire exercise brought peace only at th…
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Question 34
Appeared in Year: 2013
Describe in Detail Subjective▾
What roles do norms, taboos and epistemic play in context of nuclear proliferation? (Paper-II)
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Norms, Taboos and Epistemic Play and Nuclear Proliferation
- Since the usage of nuclear weapons in Japan during the Second World War, nation states have scrambled to acquire these weapons.
- Nuclear weapons empower a state with long term strategic security.
- The first country to acquire nuclear weapons was United States, closely followed by the Soviets in …
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