Supreme Court and High Courts-Powers, Functions and Jurisdiction [IAS (Admin.) Mains Law]: Questions 1 - 5 of 5

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Question 1

Describe in Detail Subjective▾

Judiciary is the guardian of Fundamental Rights. Explain?

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Explanation

The primary duty of the judiciary is to uphold the Constitution and the laws without fear or favour, without being biased by political ideology or economic theory. Article 214 says that there shall be a High Court in each State. Parliament may, however, establish by law a common High Court for two or more States [article 231 (1) ] . High Court play…

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Question 2

Describe in Detail Subjective▾

Explain in the light of section 112 of Indian evidence act the percent and legitimacy of child?

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Explanation

Introduction

Section 112 of the Indian Evidence Act provides about the presumption of the legitimacy of a child. The presumption provided under this section is of conclusive nature. This section provides that the fact that any person was born during the continuance of a valid marriage between his mother and any man or within 280 days after its disso…

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Question 3

Describe in Detail Subjective▾

Explain whether information given in police custody is relevant under Indian evidence act and how much information received from accused maybe proved and also explain its constitutionality validity?

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Explanation

Introduction

Information given by an accused person in the police custody is made relevant under section 27 of the Indian Evidence Act. This Section provides that when any fact is deposed to as discovered in consequence of information received from a person accused of any offence in the custody of a police officer, so much of such information, wheth…

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Question 4

Write in Short Short Answer▾

Is 103rd constitutional amendment violates Indira Sawney v UOI judgement?

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Question 5

Appeared in Year: 2023

Describe in Detail Subjective▾

The constitution of India has provided for a clear-cut distinction between civil and political rights on one hand and economic and cultural rights on another, with a primacy given to civil and political rights. (Paper 1)

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Explanation

In fact, the Indian Constitution establishes a separation between economic and cultural rights and civil and political rights, with the former receiving priority. The manner these rights are protected and promoted by the Constitution makes this distinction clear.

Enshrinement of Rights

Civil and Political Rights: Part III of the Indian Constitution, …

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