IAS (Admin.) Mains History Themes in Early Indian Cultural History-Major Philosophical Thinkers and Schools Study Material (Page 1 of 1)
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Major Philosophical Thinkers and School
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- According to the orthodox Hindu tradition, there are six primary orthodox schools (Astika) Indian Hindu philosophy. These include Nyaya, Vaiseshika, Samkhya, Yoga, Mimansa and Vedanta.
- There are five heterodox (Nastika) schools, including Jain, Buddhist, Ajivika, Ajnana, and Charvaka.
Schools and Founders
- Nyaya … Gautama
- Vaiseshika … Kanada
- Samkhya … Kapila
- Yoga … Patanjali
- Purva Mimamsa … Jaimini
- Uttara Mimamsa or Vedanta has three branches.
- These six schools were called Astika schools of Sanatana Dharma. Each school had its sutras. The schools Nyaya, Vaiseshika, Samkhya and Yog…
… (581 more words) …
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