IAS (Admin.) Mains Geography Settlements- India-Types, Patterns and Morphology of Rural Settlements Study Material (Page 3 of 21)
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Rural Settlements: Evolution and Growth of Rural Settlements
Evolution and Growth of Rural Settlements
Also, refer “Evolution and Growth of Rural Settlements” in “Settlement Geography” in “Human and Economic Geography” . With reference to Indian context, following two models have been discussed:
Stage Model by Beena Srivastava and R. Ramachandran
This model has been devised based on the following factors, which change the villages:
- Spatial interaction of villages with towns
- Social interactions among the population
- Physical characteristics of a region like location and types of housing, infrastructure etc.
- Economic activities of people like, type of agriculture, occupation etc.
Based on above factors, following stages determine accessibility to vill…
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Urban Settlement: Definition of Urban Area in India, Urban Agglomeration
Definition of Urban Area in India
Census of India 2001, adopted the following definition of urban area:
- All statutory places with municipality, corporation, cantonment board, or notified town area committee.
- Place satisfying the following three criteria simultaneously:
- Minimum population of 5,000 (in 1991 census, minimum population of 4,000 was required)
- Minimum 75% of male working population eng…
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