GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) Psychology Social Psychology-Belief Systems and Value Patterns Study Material (Page 2 of 2)

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Values: Motivational Property of Values

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Motivational Property of Values

Values provide motivation in following ways

  • Values provide energy to do actions by defining gratification
  • Values motivate behavior, behavior based on values provides self-satisfaction (affective component)
  • Values regulate impulse satisfaction (evaluative component)
  • Values influence judgment and criteria for selection in action
  • Values are used to rationalize thoughts
  • Values help in providing a general plan of action
  • Values act as persuasion
  • Values enable judging behavior and guiding it

Values: Rokeach Description of Types of Values

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Rokeach Description of Types of Values

  • Instrumental: These values refers to mode of conduct and are of two types, (e. g. , honesty and responsibility)
    • Moral values
    • Competence values
  • Terminal: Refers to those values which act as the end of the state and these are of two types (e. g. , salvation)
    • Personal focus values
    • Social focus values