GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) Psychology Applications of Psychology-Applications of Theories of Motivation and Learning in School Study Material (Page 9 of 19)
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Physical Handicapped: Visually Handicapped
The physical handicap can be of various types
Visually Handicapped
It is defined as inability to see within normal limits.
- Total Blind: Vision is 20 ∕ 200 or worse and requires leaning in Braille system
- Partial Blind: Vision is 20 ∕ 70 to 20 ∕ 200 and requires large printed textbooks
Causes of Blindness
- Infectious disease
- Common disease or deficiency
- Effect of poison
- Accident or injury
Things Associated with Blind Child
- They might be kept aloof due to fear of accident
- They face dullness in community life
- They generally have sharp memory
- They have exceptional development of other sense organs
Educating Blind Child
It involves using following techniques
- Braille letters
- Special tools and instruments
- Extra co-curricular activities…
… (9 more words) …
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Physical Handicapped: Deaf or Aurally Handicapped
Deaf or Aurally Handicapped
In these cases, auditory or hearing perception is the problem. Child can be either deaf or hard of hearing.
Causes of Deafness
- Deformities in pregnancy
- Effect of hereditary
- Illness
- Accidents
Developing Auditory Perception in Deaf Child
Auditory perception in deaf children can be developed through
- Speech development
- Teaching lip reading and movement
- Language development
- Reading
Develop Auditory Power in Hard of Hearing Child
Auditory percept…
… (23 more words) …
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