Theories of Learning-Operant Conditioning [GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) Psychology (XH-C5)]: Questions 56 - 59 of 113

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Question 56

Question Assertion-Reason▾

Assertion(Ꭺ)

When a response is conditioned under intermittent reinforcements, it is more difficult to extinguish such a response in comparison to the response conditioned under continuous reinforcement.

Reason(Ꭱ)

On continuously reinforced trials, the interfering-frustrative responses become extinguished.

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Both Ꭺ and Ꭱ are true but Ꭱ is NOT the correct explanation of Ꭺ

b.

Ꭺ is false but Ꭱ is true

c.

Both Ꭺ and Ꭱ are true and Ꭱ is the correct explanation of Ꭺ

d.

Both Ꭺ and Ꭱ are false

Edit

Question 57

Question MCQ▾

After a response has been extinguished, it will often reappear after a short time has passed. This is called

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

extinction recovery.

b.

spontaneous recovery.

c.

adaptiveness.

d.

expectation checking.

Edit

Question 58

Question MCQ▾

Operant conditioning was studied by

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Maslow.

b.

Freud.

c.

Pavlov.

d.

Skinner.

Edit

Question 59

Question MCQ▾

If the conditioned stimulus is presented many times without reinforcement, we can expect

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

extinction to occur.

b.

the strength of the UR to increase.

c.

an increase in stimulus generalization.

d.

an increase in response generalization.

Edit