Theories of Learning [GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) Psychology (XH-C5)]: Questions 144 - 145 of 199

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Question 144

Appeared in Year: 2015

Question MCQ▾

Which of the following is correct while comparing classical and operant conditioning? (December)

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Operant conditioning takes place before reinforcement while classical conditioning takes place after reinforcement

b.

Operant conditioning takes place as a result of some voluntary action while classical conditioning takes place without choice

c.

In operant conditioning response is elicited while in classical conditioning it is emitted.

d.

In operant conditioning magnitude of the response is the index of conditioning while in classical conditioning it is the rate of response.

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Question 145

Appeared in Year: 2016

Question Match List-Ⅰ List-Ⅱ▾

Match List – I with List – II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below (Paper - 3 July)

List-Ⅰ (Method of Student Discipline)List-Ⅱ (Author)
(A)

Removal punishment

(i)

Strengthening behaviour by removing aversive stimulus when behaviour occurs

(B)

Positive reinforcement

(ii)

Strengthening behaviour by presenting desired stimulus after behaviour occurs.

(C)

Negative reinforcement

(iii)

Decreasing behaviour by presenting aversive stimulus after it

(D)

Presentation punishment

(iv)

Decreasing behaviour by removing pleasant stimulus after behaviour occurs.

Choices

Choice (4)Response
  • (A)
  • (B)
  • (C)
  • (D)

a.

  • (iii)
  • (i)
  • (iv)
  • (ii)

b.

  • (iv)
  • (ii)
  • (i)
  • (iii)

c.

  • (iv)
  • (iii)
  • (ii)
  • (i)

d.

  • (iv)
  • (i)
  • (ii)
  • (iii)

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